LASIK surgery, also known as laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (vision correction), is a revolutionary procedure that has transformed the field of vision correction. It offers a life-changing solution for individuals who suffer from nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. This surgical procedure utilizes advanced laser technology to reshape the cornea, allowing for improved vision without the need for glasses or contact lenses.
The primary goal of LASIK surgery is to correct refractive errors that affect the eye’s ability to focus light properly onto the retina.
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One of the key advantages of LASIK surgery is its quick and efficient nature. The entire procedure typically takes only a few minutes per eye, and both eyes can often be treated during the same session.
LASIK surgery offers several benefits over traditional vision correction methods. It eliminates the need for glasses or contact lenses, providing greater convenience and freedom for individuals with active lifestyles.
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It can also improve visual acuity, enhancing the clarity and sharpness of vision. Many patients report a significant reduction in dependency on corrective eyewear, allowing them to engage in various activities with improved visual confidence.
Lasik Surgery Introduction
It is a surgical procedure used to correct refractive errors in the eye, such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. LASIK is an acronym for laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis.
LASIK surgery reshapes the cornea using a laser to improve the eye’s ability to focus light properly onto the retina, thus enhancing vision.
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The procedure has been performed for many years and has a high success rate. However, as with any surgical procedure, there are potential risks and complications that can occur.
Some Possible Side Effects:
- Dry eyes
- Glare
- Halos
- Sensitivity to Light
- Fluctuating Vision
- Difficulty with night vision
- Undercorrection or overcorrection
- Infection and other complications
Surgery
The treatment of LASIK surgery involves a specific process to correct refractive errors in the eye.
Here is an overview of the treatment procedure:
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- Pre-operative Evaluation: Before undergoing LASIK surgery, you will have a thorough examination and consultation with an eye care professional or an ophthalmologist specializing in refractive surgery. This evaluation typically includes an assessment of your eye health, measurement of your refractive errors, corneal thickness, and other factors to determine your candidacy for the procedure.
- Numbing eye drops: On the day of the surgery, numbing eye drops are applied to ensure your comfort during the procedure. These drops help to alleviate any potential pain or discomfort.
- Creation of Corneal Flap: The surgeon will use a microkeratome or a femtosecond laser to create a thin, hinged flap on the surface of your cornea. The flap is gently lifted to expose the underlying corneal tissue.
- Corneal Reshaping: An excimer laser is used to precisely reshape the cornea by removing a microscopic amount of tissue. The laser works by emitting cool ultraviolet light pulses that reshape the cornea according to the specific refractive errors being corrected.
- Flap Replacement: After the corneal reshaping is completed, the surgeon carefully repositions the corneal flap back into place. The flap adheres naturally without the need for stitches.
- Post- Operative Care: Following LASIK surgery, you will receive instructions on post-operative care, which typically includes the use of prescribed eye drops to aid in the healing process and prevent infection. It is essential to follow these instructions carefully to optimize the healing and recovery of your eyes.
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- Follow-up Visits: You will have a series of follow-up visits with your surgeon to monitor your progress, ensure proper healing, and assess the outcome of the surgery. These visits allow the surgeon to address any concerns and make any necessary adjustments.
Note: LASIK surgery offers a rapid recovery period, and many individuals experience improved vision within a few hours or days after the procedure. However, it’s important to keep in mind that everyone’s healing process is unique, and it may take a few weeks or even months for your vision to stabilize fully.
Lasik Eye Surgery Cost
The cost of LASIK surgery in India can vary depending on various factors, including the location, the reputation and experience of the surgeon, the type of technology and equipment used, and the specific requirements of the patient.
On average, the cost of LASIK surgery in India can range from around Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 50,000 per eye. However, the cost may be higher or lower based on the factors mentioned earlier.
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Note: In some cases, insurance plans in India may provide coverage for LASIK surgery. It is advisable to check with your insurance provider to determine if LASIK is covered under your policy and if there are any specific requirements or limitations.
