The fullform of hipec is hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. This is the form of treatment that is required to get relief from cancer that affects the abdomen.
The cancer that spreads in intestines and in the belly is treated by hipec surgery. In this type of treatment the surgeons remove the tumour from the stomach.
Some chemotherapy drugs are inserted inside the stomach. This treatment helps in dealing with the cancer that has been spreaded from other parts of the body to the stomach.
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Metastatic cancer is dealt with. Adrenal cancer, stomach cancer, ovarian cancer, etc are treated with this surgery.
Introduction Hipec Surgery
Hipec surgery deals with cancer that travels from other parts of the body to the stomach. The symptoms related to stomach cancer are shared as follows and you can read them out.
- Nausea and vomiting is felt.
- Feeling tired.
- Pain in the belly may occur.
- One may feel hard to swallow food.
- Black stool is observed.
- Bloated stomach.
- Heartburn may also happen.
ONE MAY note that a person suffering from stomach cancer may not identify symptoms in earlier stages. It may be hard to identify symptoms in very early stages. For better diagnosis one may talk to a specialist doctor.
Types of stomach cancer
Types of stomach cancer are shared in this section and one needs to learn about them in this section. The types are shared as follows.
- Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of stomach cancer and it is found in most cases.
- Adenocarcinoma is also divided into two types. The two types are intestinal and diffuse. Diffuse type of cancer is hard to treat.
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- Gastrointestinal stromal tumours can spread to other parts of the body too.
- Neuroendocrine tumours are also a part of stomach cancer. They act like nerve cells in some cases and in some they act like endocrine cells. This cancer affects stomach cells.
- Immunity related cells when become cancerous then it is said to be lymphomas.
Hipec surgery is performed to treat different cancers that impact the stomach and other parts of the belly. One needs proper guidance for best treatment.
Diagnosis
Many kinds of cancers are treated with help of hipec surgery. Cancers like appendix cancer, liver cancer, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, etc are treated with help of hipec surgery.
The diagnosis for cancer can be done via various modes. The diagnostic approaches can be –
- Blood tests– Blood tests can be performed for identifying cancer. Many kinds of blood tests are performed and one needs to consult a specialist for performing them.
- Imaging tests– Many kinds of imaging tests like MRI or CT scan can be done for identification of tumours or cancerous cells. They help in better identification.
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- Ultrasound of the stomach can be performed for knowing about a certain location of cancer.
- Removal of tissue is also an effective way of identification and verification of cancer.
Doctors may tell you about the way of diagnosing cancer. Having the supervision of a doctor is necessary for better treatment plans.
Treatment of Hipec Surgery
The hipec surgery is performed in two stages and one needs to know about the stages in the following steps. The stags are shared as follows.
- Cytoreductive is the first step that is performed in this surgery. In this step a cut is made on the abdomen and tissues having cancerous cells are made visible.
- After the removal is done of cancerous tumours, a chemotherapy drug is inserted in the abdomen. The drug is heated and with the help of a pump it is inserted in the abdomen.
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This is the treatment procedure for hipec surgery and it has many benefits. It is a good way of providing chemotherapy treatment to patients who are not able to get the benefits of traditional methods of chemotherapy.
Prognosis
When a cancerous tissue is found in the abdomen or region near the belly then hipec surgery is performed. It is a very useful procedure and it enhances the survival rate of patients.
One can get the treatment after being diagnosed by a good doctor. Hipec surgery includes two procedures.
The first is when an incision is made and the other procedure is when a chemotherapy drug is inserted in the abdomen. Good recovery rate is observed by this surgery.
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Complications
If some avoidance is done and the patient fails to get good and effective treatment then many kinds of complications can occur. The complications can be –
- One may feel it difficult to carry digestive functions.
- The cancerous cells may travel to other parts of the body.
- Pain in the abdomen may get worse.
It is good to get good treatment so that no such complications occur. Always consult a good doctor for carrying out such important surgery.
Side effects
Some side effects are also present in hipec surgery. The side effects can be as follows.
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- Vomiting.
- Weight loss.
- Nausea may occur.
- Pain.
- Diarrhoea may happen.
- Constipation is also a side effect of this.
It is good to pay attention to the side effects. If you feel that side effects are not recovering or they are interrupting your quality of life then you should consult a good doctor.
Risk factor
Some risk factors are also associated with stomach cancer. The risk factors are shared as follows.
- Gender is a risk factor. Men are more at risk than women for being prone to stomach cancer.
- Poor diet is a risk factor.
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- Heredity can play a good role.
- Alcohol use can be a reason for having stomach cancer.
Treatment Cost of Hipec Surgery
The price range of hipec surgery in India ranges in between Rs 4,00,000 to Rs 7,00,000. The prices may vary according to place and doctor.
Dharamshila cancer hospital room charges are in the affordable range and one can prefer this hospital for better treatment of cancer.
Always get in touch with skilled and experienced doctors for better treatment. Avoid misconceptions and wrong guidance and get in touch whenever you feel changes in your body.
