Appendix is located near the lower right side of the belly. It emerges from the colon. When the appendix becomes inflamed then it causes pain and it is known as appendicitis.
The pain of appendicitis becomes worse as the inflammation becomes more. The pain of appendicitis can occur to anyone but is specifically more likely to occur in the age group 10 to 30.
The pain can be felt in the lower abdomen or some people may feel this pain near the belly button. The other symptoms associated with appendicitis can be constipation or gas. A sudden and triggered pain can also be an alarming symptom.
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The treatment of appendicitis varies from medicines to surgery. It depends upon the inflammation of the appendix. Let us discuss the symptoms and treatment cost of appendicitis in India in the following sections.
Introduction Appendix Treatment
The symptoms related to appendicitis are discussed as follows. Symptoms of appendicitis are discussed as further-
- Nausea can be felt.
- Vomiting may happen.
- Abdominal bloating can be felt.
- Gas formation.
- Pain becomes worse on moving or walking.
- Pain on the right side of the abdomen.
- Fever may also happen.
- Loss of appetite may also happen.
All these are related to symptoms of appendicitis.
Note the region of pain and consult a doctor as soon as possible if you feel difficulty in moving due to the intense pain.
Types of Appendix
Types of appendicitis are discussed in this section. Two types of appendicitis are there-acute appendicitis and chronic appendicitis.
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- Acute appendicitis-This occurs randomly and the pain worsens. It requires a medical emergency. This can be felt suddenly.
- Chronic appendicitis-This type of appendicitis happens when the inflammation of the appendix takes longer time. The symptoms take time to reflect. This type of appendicitis is rare.
Appendicitis is of these two types.
Diagnosis of Appendix
Diagnosis of appendicitis can be done by physical examination, blood test, imaging etc. Let us discuss the diagnosis of appendicitis in this section.
- Blood tests are done which measure certain biomarkers including white blood cells. White blood cells are associated with inflammation.
- Imaging scans are performed which includes ct scan or magnetic resonance imaging. It can help detect the inflammation inside the body.
- Urinalysis can also help detect other infections.
- Medical history is also examined which focuses upon the previous medical history of the patient. Surgeries or medications that were performed earlier are discussed by the doctor.
- Physical examination is also done for diagnosis of appendicitis. Doctors may put pressure on different regions of the stomach to ask where specifically the pain is felt.
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All these are ways of detecting appendicitis and doctors may perform one or many tests to confirm that the pain is due to appendicitis.
Treatment of Appendix
Treatment of appendix focuses upon elevating the symptoms or decreasing the inflammation that causes trouble to the patient. The treatment of appendicitis includes antibiotics and surgery.
Antibiotics helps by-
- Decreasing inflammation.
- Eliminating symptoms.
- Can help in mild cases.
- Help in pain relieving.
In cases surgery is required which includes removal of appendix. The types of surgeries are discussed as follows-
- Open laparotomy includes incision. Doctor makes a cut near the appendix region.
- Laparoscopy includes inserting a laparoscope to view the inner region. It helps detect where the inflammation is and it helps in accuracy of surgery.
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These types of surgeries are performed for treating appendicitis.
Complications of Appendix
In cases where it is left untreated it causes many problems. It is necessary to treat the appendix as soon as possible to avoid any complications later.
The complications of appendicitis are discussed as below-
- Peritonitis is the rupture of the appendix. It leaks into the abdomen and hence can cause infection.
- Abscess is formed when pus is formed . It can cause pain and discomfort in the region. More other antibiotics are given to treat this condition.
- Sepsis is harmful as it can cause the infection to spread in the whole body. It can be hard to deal with this.
Thus it is better to get the treatment of appendicitis as soon as possible.
Prognosis of Appendix
After the given treatment the condition may improve with passage of time. Although proper care is to be taken care after the treatment has been done. One should go to follow up sessions.
Risk factor of Appendix
Risk factors of appendicitis can be related to lifestyle conditions or the previous medical history. The various risk factors related to appendicitis are discussed in this section.
Risk factor of appendicitis are as follows-
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- Diabetes.
- Cystic fibrosis.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
- Uses of steroids.
- Prolonged retention of faeces.
- Family history.
It is advised to take care of lifestyle and diet to avoid this.
Side Effects of Appendix Operation
Side effects of appendix operation can take place. One needs to pay attention to the side effects and one should contact a doctor in case they get worse.
The side effects of appendix operation are-
- Bleeding.
- Blocked bowels can occur .
- Irritation may occur.
- Swelling of the belly.
- Injury to nearby organs in a few cases.
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Keep noting the side effects and prefer going with follow up check ups to stay safe.
Pre or post care of Appendix
A healthy lifestyle and diet can be helpful to avoid this condition. Although the post care of appendicitis can include maintaining a healthy bowel movement.
One should avoid consuming alcohol. Smoking and other substance abuse can interfere with medications and hence it is advised to avoid that.
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Consultation with your doctor should be done in any difficulty.
Treatment Cost of Appendix
In India surgical treatment of appendix is available and one can get the best appendix treatment in India. The surgical treatment can be done under the range of 30 thousand to 40 thousand in India.
Drugs or medications can include other costs. The cost of treatment can vary according to states and it can vary according to the hospital. One needs to consult a good doctor for getting the best treatment in India.
