Prescriptions are prescribed by healthcare providers like Doctors, dentists, etc. Prescription mentions the name of medication and the dosage of medications. A good prescribed medication helps fighting with all the odds or ailments of the disease. Prescription means “before writing” is a latin phrase that gives rise to the English word prescription.
We will discuss types of prescriptions and why they are required. Most common abbreviations used in a prescription will be discussed too. Components of a prescription will be discussed in the upcoming section.
It is always advised to take the prescribed medicine on the right time with the right dosage for maximising the effects. Take care of the precautions too while consuming medications. Let us discuss the components of prescription.
Let us now discuss the types of prescriptions. Types of prescription are as follows-
- Repeat prescriptions are the prescriptions that consist of long term medications . It is advised to order these medicines earlier so that one does not go through their deficiency.
- Acute prescriptions are the prescriptions that are not in long term lists. They are to be asked beforehand.
- Repeat drugs or controlled drugs are other types of prescriptions.
- Acute prescriptions are also a type of prescriptions.
- Variable use prescription is for various uses.
Components of prescription
A prescription paper may consist of various things. The points mentioned here in this section are the components of prescription.
Components are as follows-
- Details of the physician are to be mentioned on the prescription . It includes the name and email id along with the number of a doctor.
- Date of the medication on which it was prescribed needs to be mentioned too on the prescription.
- Data of the patient such as the condition or diseases along with name, weight, age, sex are to be mentioned on prescription.
- Inscription is the portion where prescribed medications are written. It consists of the name of medicine.
- Subscription helps the pharmacist to know the amount of dose. It helps to give a required amount to the patient.
- Signature is done at the end of prescription.
- Hospital name and address can be mentioned too.
All these were components of prescription. One can check them on prescribed paper.
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Prescription and the meaning
Now we will discuss the meanings of a few abbreviations that are used in prescription. The meanings of abbreviations are written as follows-
- odpc meaning in prescription is once a day post meals. It means that medicine is to be taken once in a day and post meals or after meals.
- sos meaning in medical prescription means
- rx meaning in prescription is recipe or to take.
- bdac meaning in prescription is twice a day before meals. Medicine is to be taken twice a day before meals.
- bdpc meaning in prescription is twice a day post meals or after meals. Medicine needs to be taken twice a day and after meals.
- odac meaning in prescription is once daily before meals. One needs to take medicine once daily before a meal.
- HS meaning in prescription is to take medicine at bedtime. It is derived from the Latin word.
- od meaning in prescription is once daily that means take medicine once daily.
- tds meaning in prescription is three times a day. Take medicine three times a day.
- bd meaning in prescription is twice a day. Take medicine twice a day.
- odhs meaning in prescription is once daily at bedtime.
It is advised to pay attention to the abbreviations written in the prescription to take medicines attentively.
How to handle prescriptions?
A chemist should be trained enough to handle a prescription. Handling of prescriptions is required as it may affect the patient in many ways.
Following points are needed to be taken care of while handling prescriptions. The points are as follows-
- A chemist should never alter the facial expression while reading a prescription as it may affect the thinking of the patient.
- After receiving the prescription, the chemist should pay attention to the details of the drugs so that confusion can be avoided.
- It must be given in an accurate manner and one should take note of the dosage.
- Mention and tell the patient the right amount of medicine which he or she needs to take.
- Mention the full forms of abbreviation in local language to avoid misinterpretation.
All these things are to be done by a chemist so that the patient gets the right amount of information about prescribed drugs.
Why is it needed to understand abbreviations?
It is required to understand the abbreviation and their meaning in prescriptions because of the following reasons-
- It helps avoid misunderstanding.
- It makes sure that the patient is getting the right amount.
- It makes sure that the time of taking medicine is accurate.
- It helps avoid interaction of drugs.
- Bed time , post or pre meals helps knowing the accurate time.
- It helps in better functioning of drugs.
Thus it is advised to know the meaning of abbreviations in prescriptions. If not done then it may affect patients .
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Drawbacks of misinterpreting abbreviations
Drawbacks of misinterpreting abbreviations are as follows-
- It may reduce the affectivity of drugs.
- It may affect the interactions of drugs.
- Wrong amount can have bad effects.
- Consumption of the wrong drug can affect health.
- It may affect other health issues.
- It may have a lot of side effects.
One should avoid the misinterpretation of drugs or the abbreviations.
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Ensure taking the right medications by following these points
- Always ask your chemist to help you understand the consumption of medicine.
- Always ask about the abbreviations.
- Make sure to ask about other precautions that need to be taken care of while consuming specific drugs.
- Ask the interactions of medicinal drugs.
- Senior citizens should ask chemists to write the time of taking medicines at the back of the packet of medicine.
All these things are to be taken care of while taking medications.
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