Aciloc tablets contain “Ranitidine” as an active ingredient to treat problems like peptic ulcers, gastric ulcers, and most importantly gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
They work by reducing the production of acid produced in our stomach. It comes under the category of first class highly effective drug for treatment of acid-peptic disease. It acts by blocking H2 receptors which are involved in production of acid.
The gastric acid is produced by gastric parietal cells located in gastric glands found in the lining of the fundus and body regions of the stomach. To activate these cells, proton pump H⁺K⁺ATPase enzyme comes into action which is further activated by H2 receptors.
When we ingest food, this food interacts with and activates gastrin in G cells of the stomach. This gastrin causes CCK2 to work up and release histamine is responsible for activating H2 receptors which will now activate this proton pump by releasing Ca2⁺ ions by generating CAMP.
Thus, this cycle works by release of gastric acid through a proton pump.
Now, how does ranitidine work? This drug acts by blocking the activation H2 receptors which will not further activate proton pump and thus inhibiting the release of gastric acid causing problems of peptic ulcer, gastric, GERD.
Drug Interactions
- Efavirenz (life-threatening effect)
- Efcure (life-threatening effect)
- Efamat (life-threatening effect)
- Effahope (life-threatening effect)
- Nevimune (life-threatening effect)
- Nevirapine (life-threatening effect)
- Acarbose (serious interaction)
- Atazanavir (serious interaction)
Overview
Overview Aciloc 150 Tablet
Uses
Uses Aciloc 150 Tablet
H2 blockade
This drug causes blockage of histamine induced gastric release, cardiac stimulation, uterine relaxation and even bronchial relaxation. They are competitive antagonists of cells releasing histamine.
Here is augmentin 625 uses.
Gastric ulcers
It helps in suppression of gastric release at all phases i.e. basal, psychic, neurogenic, and gastric. These phases are inhibited depending on the dose amount, but more impact occurs in the basal effect.
It has an impact on all other stimuli as well that are acetylcholine, gastrin, insulin, alcohol, as well as food. It affects 60-70 % reduced volume secretion of gastric juice, pepsin content within 24 hrs.
It also prevents the effect of gastric juice which occurs due to stress and drugs like NSAIDs and many other drugs without impacting the absorption of vitamin B12.
Have a look at viagra tablet.
GERD
It helps by decreasing the acidity of gastric juice released but not wholly acid suppression with increase in pH more than 4 for less than 8 hrs in 24 hrs duration.
Only in mild cases, adequate symptom relief occurs. These are considered ‘on demand’ symptom relief for occasional and stage 1 GERD. One can find relief in 30-60 min after intake of drugs.
Get information about – Azithromycin 250 mg
Peptic ulcers
It helps in treating 60-80% of duodenal ulcers healing in 4 weeks of treatment initiation and healing increases to about 80-90% in further 8 weeks.
Should be taken at night with a single daily dose for efficacy and also reduces relapse rate.
Read about – Ultracet tablet price
Non ulcer dyspepsia
Used for treatment of epigastric pain or heartburn characterized by abdominal fullness,nausea, bloating, gas, pain, and early satiety.
- Bleeding from stress ulcers and erosive gastritis
- Urticaria
- Prophylaxis of aspiration pneumonia
Also read about – Zincovit tablet benefits
Drug Cost
Drug Cost in India
Benefits and Side-effects
Benefits and Side-effects of Aciloc 150 Tablet
Benefits
Positive impacts of Ranitidine
- Longer duration action for acid suppression for at least 24 hrs.
- Highly potent.
- No anti androgenic effect.
- No increase in prolactin secretion or estradiol.
- No effect on male sex functions or gynaecomastia.
- Little effects outside GIT system.
- Less permeability into brain.
- Less liver metabolism inhibition.
- Lower side effects incidence.
Also consider reading the tryptomer 10 mg uses.
Side effects
Adverse effects
- Headache
- Diarrhoea
- Constipation
- Dizziness
- GIT problems
- Stomach pain
These are mild effects which vanish away by adjusting the dose or by withdrawal. Consult a doctor before proceeding for any step.
Also read – Sumo tablet uses
Composition
Composition of Aciloc 150 Tablet
Ranitidine hydrochloride IP 167.4 mg
OR
Ranitidine 150 mg
Colours: Tartrazine, Briliant blue CSF, Titanium dioxide IP
You should also know – Limcee tablet uses
Substitute
Substitute
Safety Advice
Safety Advice for Aciloc 150 Tablet
- Avoid use of alcohol
- It is safe in pregnancy
- Safe for breastfeeding mothers
- Does not affect ability to drive
- Cautious use in kidney problems. One should consult a doctor before taking medicine.
- Also in liver problems, consult physician for dose adjustment
- Avoid citrus fruits, (orange, lemon) which increase acid in the stomach.
- Take medicine at least 30-60 min before having food.
- Inform doctor if facing any issues with Aciloc 150.
- Do not take medicine without doctor consultation and also do not stop medication without doctor consultation.
Explore more about – Combiflam tablet uses